Proven Strategies Driving Sustainable Transportation in Urban Areas

If they can be imposed socially equitably, cities may want to enact congestion pricing and road-user fees within their borders. These regulations are intended to discourage using private automobiles for commuting and lessen the number of private vehicles that jam city streets.

Fremont, CA: The world economy is slowly stabilizing, but noise pollution and greenhouse gas emissions are experiencing a significant return after months of economic stagnation. 

Cities have had to deal with the increasing effects of climate change, such as flooding, smoke-polluted air from neighboring wildfires, weather extremes, and the disruption caused by COVID-19. Policymakers are focused on ensuring their cities are sustainable and assisting their citizens in regaining mobility.

The following policies should be given top attention as cities work to prepare for future disasters:

Electrify Transportation

Increasing electrified transportation is a relatively simple option for communities to become more sustainable because it improves air quality, lowers emissions, and reduces noise levels. Cities will face a significant issue in the future in making sure that regional electrical grids can handle the rising demand for power from the transportation sector, even if the technology is already in place for trains, buses, and small vehicles like automobiles and trucks. Most also need to construct a lot more infrastructure for charging.

Residents must be persuaded to switch to electric vehicles by providing monetary and non-monetary incentives. The world's "electric vehicle" (EV) capital, Oslo, offers free parking and charging for EVs and permits them to travel in bus and taxi lanes. Additionally, the Norwegian government offers tax advantages that let EV customers avoid nearly all of the taxes and levies associated with conventional cars.

Enable Walking and Cycling

Infrastructure like bike lanes, paths, and no-car zones must be established to increase the number of people walking and bicycling in urban areas. Cities must also encourage the use of scooters and bikes. By allowing bicycles on buses and subways and promoting the development of bike- and scooter-sharing docks next to transit stops, cities can ensure that micro mobility complements a robust mass transit system. By allocating substantial amounts to construct more bike paths and preventing cars from entering significant areas of its downtown, Paris is setting the standard for walkability and cycling. Bicycle initiatives, however, have encountered resistance in several cities, even from pedestrians, as they frequently need to improve in enforcing traffic laws for cyclists.

Build Infrastructure to Endure Climate Change

For example, any essential updates to roads or transit systems should be accompanied by construction that considers climate change's heightened risk of flooding. Business continuity plans need also be established to restore transit systems to operation following a disaster.

Towns must also maintain a modern electrical grid to handle the increased demand from electric vehicles and prepare for unexpected spikes brought on by severe weather, like the freeze that shut down the Texas power system for days.

Invest in Technologies That Reduce Emissions

This can include charging apps that let EV drivers know where they can charge or parking apps that eliminate the need to drive around looking for spots. In addition to encouraging other innovative mobility companies to move to places more supportive of their work, it can mean supporting local entrepreneurs researching fossil fuel alternatives like hydrogen and battery technologies.